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Symptoms of Prostate Cancer in Men: Early Signs You Shouldn’t Ignore

Symptoms of Prostate Cancer in Men: Early Signs You Shouldn’t Ignore
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By Dr. Kumar Prabhat in Onco Care

May 9, 2025

Prostate cancer is one of the most common cancers affecting men, especially those over the age of 50. The good news? It’s highly treatable when caught early. But the challenge lies in the fact that early signs of prostate cancer can be subtle—or mimic other common conditions like UTIs or BPH (Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia). That’s why recognizing the symptoms of prostate cancer in men is crucial.

In this blog, we’ll help you understand how to identify prostate cancer symptoms, what warning signs not to ignore, and when you should get screened.

What Is the Prostate and Why It Matters

The prostate is a small gland located below the bladder and in front of the rectum. It’s part of the male reproductive system and produces seminal fluid. As men age, the prostate can become enlarged or develop abnormal cell growth—this is where prostate cancer can begin.

Early Symptoms of Prostate Cancer in Men

In the early stages, prostate cancer may not cause noticeable symptoms, which is why routine screening becomes important after age 50—or earlier if you have risk factors. However, when symptoms do appear, they often involve changes in urination and sexual function.

Here are common symptoms of prostate cancer in males:

  1. Urinary Symptoms
    • Frequent urination at night (nocturia)
    • Weak urine flow or interrupted stream
    • Difficulty starting urination
    • Pain or burning sensation during urination
    • Blood in urine (hematuria)

      These are the urinary symptoms of prostate cancer that many men experience, especially as the tumor grows and presses against the urethra.

  2. Sexual Function Changes
    • Erectile dysfunction (difficulty achieving or maintaining an erection)
    • Painful ejaculation
    • Reduced semen output
    • Blood in semen

      You might wonder, Can prostate cancer cause erectile dysfunction? Yes—especially when the cancer affects the nerves or is advanced.

  3. Pelvic and Lower Body Pain
    • Pelvic pain in men or discomfort in the lower back
    • Lower back pain and prostate cancer may be connected in advanced stages
    • Bone pain, especially in the hips, thighs, or spine, can indicate that the cancer has spread (metastasis)
  4. General Symptoms
    • Fatigue in prostate cancer is common due to cancer’s impact on the body
    • Unexplained weight loss
    • A feeling of not being able to empty the bladder fully

Symptoms of Prostate Cancer That Mimic Other Conditions

Many men confuse prostate cancer signs with UTIs or BPH, as symptoms like frequent urination, urgency, and weak flow are similar. However, prostate cancer symptoms that mimic UTI often persist longer and don’t respond to antibiotics.

So, are prostate cancer symptoms similar to BPH? Yes—especially urinary ones. That’s why it’s essential to get evaluated by a doctor if symptoms continue or worsen.

When Should Men Get Screened for Prostate Cancer?

It’s recommended that men:

  • Start screening at age 50, if you’re at average risk
  • Start earlier (age 45 or even 40) if you have a family history or are African-Indian descent
  • Get a PSA blood test and digital rectal exam (DRE) as advised by your doctor

The earlier it’s detected, the better the chances of successful treatment.

How to Identify Prostate Cancer Symptoms

Look out for:

  • Changes in urination or sexual health
  • Unexplained pain in the pelvis or lower back
  • Fatigue or unintentional weight loss

If you notice more than one of these symptoms, consult a urologist or oncologist. Early diagnosis can save lives.

Prostate Cancer Signs Not to Ignore

Here’s a quick checklist of warning signs of prostate cancer you should not ignore:

  • Frequent nighttime urination
  • Weak or slow urine stream
  • Blood in urine or semen
  • Pain while urinating or ejaculating
  • Persistent lower back or pelvic pain
  • Sudden erectile dysfunction

How Prostate Cancer Affects Sexual Function

Prostate cancer can interfere with sexual function in various ways:

  • Erectile dysfunction due to nerve involvement or treatment side effects
  • Painful ejaculation
  • Emotional stress, which may also affect sexual performance

If you’re experiencing these symptoms, seek timely help. Treatment options and support are available.

Takeaway: Don’t Ignore the Signs

Prostate cancer signs in men may start subtly—but being alert can make all the difference. If you or someone you know is showing these signs, consult your doctor. Early detection saves lives.

📞 If you are experiencing any of the above symptoms, book a consultation with a prostate specialist at Paras Health. Call 8080808069 today.

FAQs About Symptoms of Prostate Cancer

What are the early symptoms of prostate cancer?

Early symptoms may include frequent urination, especially at night, weak stream, difficulty starting urination, or erectile dysfunction. Some men may have no symptoms at all.

Can prostate cancer cause back pain?

Yes. Lower back pain in prostate cancer is a sign the disease may have spread to the spine or bones.

Is blood in semen a sign of prostate cancer?

It can be. Blood in semen or urine should always be evaluated by a doctor.

Does prostate cancer cause pain?

Pain is more common in advanced stages. It can occur in the pelvic area, bones, or during urination/ejaculation.

How is prostate cancer diagnosed?

Diagnosis includes PSA blood tests, DRE, prostate biopsy, and imaging tests if needed.

Are prostate cancer symptoms similar to UTI?

Yes, but they don’t respond to antibiotics and tend to persist or worsen.

Dr. Kumar Prabhat
ONCOLOGY
Meet The Doctor

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