Parkinson’s disease has been a progressive disorder of the nervous system which affects our movement. The symptoms begin gradually, sometimes beginning with a hardly noticeable tremor in a hand. Tremors may be common, however, disorder can also commonly lead to stiffness or restrict our movement. Although Parkinson’s cannot be cured, the medicines can remarkably improve […]
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The causes of Parkinson’s disease are not known however, many reasons seem to play a role: Our genes– Researchers identified the specific genetic mutations which can result in Parkinson’s disease. However, they are rarest for the uncommon cases with several members of a family being affected by Parkinson’s. But variation in certain genes seems to […]
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Prevalence of ASD Approximately every 1 in 59 kids has been identified with ASD or autism spectrum disorder as per an international survey Autism spectrum disorder is reported to take place in all ethnic, radical, or socioeconomic group ASD is approximately four times more common in boys as compared to girls. Around 1 in 6 […]
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ASD is diagnosed in below 2 steps: Developmental screening Developmental screening is a test done to see if kids learn the basic skills when they shall, or there are delays. During a developmental screening, doctors may ask the parents certain questions, or play and talk with children during the exam to observe how they speak, […]
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Below are some of the causes of hearing loss: Otosclerosis– It is a middle ear ailment. It makes it tougher for tiny bones present in our middle ear to move. This leads to conductive hearing loss. It is a condition often cured with surgery. Meniere’s disease– This is an inner ear disease. The reason of […]
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The different hearing aids are- CIC or mini (CIC) Completely in the canal A CIC hearing aid is made to fit into our ear canal. This improves mild to moderate level hearing loss amongst adults. A CIC hearing aid:- Is the smallest & the least visible kind Is less likely to pick up the wind […]
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Signs of Traumatic Brain Injury Since our brain has the control of all we do, TBI may lead to several problems. A lot depends on how worse the injury is & where in the brain it is located. Some of the problems can include the below: Physical problems– The patient may pass out, have, headaches, […]
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Testing We should consult a doctor or approach some emergency unit post any head injury. Doctor can order tests such as MRI or CT Scan to observe our brain. An SLP or speech language pathologist can test our speech, language & ability to think. SLPs can test our social skills & observe how well we […]
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Pancreatitis Pancreatitis is the inflammation of pancreas which takes place when the pancreatic enzyme secretions accumulate & start to digest the organ itself. This can take place as acute and painful attacks that last for some days or could be a chronic condition which advances over the years. Pancreatitis mainly affects the adults and is […]
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Impaired smell Impaired smelling problem is known as the inability to smell normally in the daily course of life. It can imply complete lack of ability to smell or partial ability to smell. This can be a sign of many medical conditions & could be permanent or temporary. Causes Temporary loss of smell generally takes […]
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Vitamins and minerals Patients having chronic pancreatitis are at a high risk of malnutrition because of malabsorption & depletion of nutrients and also because of increased metabolic motion. Malnutrition is further affected by alcohol abuse & pain after meals. Vitamin deficiency due to malabsorption could result in osteoporosis, abdominal pain, digestive issues & other symptoms. […]
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Hereditary Pancreatitis Hereditary pancreatitis is rare and is a genetically inherited disorder which results in recurring occurrences of acute pancreatitis. Symptoms comprise of occurrences of nausea, abdominal pain & vomiting. With time, a patient loses his endocrine function, resulting in diabetes & nutritional deficiencies. Hereditary pancreatitis most likely makes an earlier commencement than an alcohol-related […]
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Worms in intestine is a common health problem in growing children, mainly in developing countries. There are many reasons for the parasitical infection that particularly takes place because of unhygienic conditions. One of the most common reasons for infection is consumption of undercooked meat. At many places, mainly the roadside stalls, the meat dishes aren’t […]
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Spinal cord compression is a result of a condition which puts pressure upon our spinal cord. The spinal cord is a group of nerves which carries communication forth and back from our brain to the muscles & to other soft tissues too. The spinal cord travels down to our back. Hence, protected by a pile […]
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The backbone or spine, is made up with small bones known as vertebrae stacked along with discs 1 on top of the other. The side view of a healthy spine shows gentle curves in it. These curves assist our spine absorb the stress generated by the movement of our body & gravity. The back view […]
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Symptoms of spinal deformities Symptoms of spinal deformities may be felt b an individual having the condition. Symptoms of scoliosis vary as most of the cases of infantile, juvenile & adolescent scoliosis do not produce any symptoms. Degenerative scoliosis is mostly accompanied with pain. Symptoms of sagittal imbalance vary from mild discomfort to a very […]
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Deformity of spine is the abnormality of formation, shape or alignment of our vertebral column. Alternate names are: Spinal deformities Curvy spine Mis shaped spine Overview The human spine is made up of more than 25 small bones known as vertebrae which support our upper part of body. C-spine or cervical spine is the upper […]
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Enlarged prostate refers to a rise in size of prostate. It does not result from cancer. Enlarged prostate is medically termed as BPE or benign prostatic enlargement. Benign is not a cancer Prostatic refers to prostate & Enlargement refers to rise in the size It is also called BPH or Benign prostatic hyperplasia. Hyperplasia refers […]
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Causes of kidney stones There isn’t any single or definite cause of kidney stones, however, many factors can raise the risk of it. Kidney stones get formed when the urine comprises of more of the crystal forming elements like calcium, uric acid & oxalate, than fluid in urine can dilute. In the meantime, the urine […]
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Kidney stones are hard deposits made of minerals and salts that form inside your kidneys. Risk factors of kidney stones Personal or family history- If somebody in our family have had kidney stones, we too are very likely to have these stones. One who has already experienced a stone in the past is at […]
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Kidney stones are the hard deposits which are made of minerals & salts which form in our kidneys. There are many causes behind kidney stones & they may affect any area of our urinary tract, right from kidneys to our bladder. Stones are often formed when urine gets concentrated thus allowing the minerals to crystalize […]
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We should the below 12 tips for keeping our bladder healthy:- 1. Drinking adequate fluids, mainly water- Healthy individuals shall take 6-8 glasses of fluid daily. Water is indubitably the best fluid to keep bladder healthy. At least 50% of fluid intake must be water. Some individuals are required to drink lesser water due to […]
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Does eating sugar cause diabetes? A diet which has high calories from any of the sources (including sugar) leads to weight gain which in turn raises our risk for a type 2 diabetes. Type 1 diabetes results from genetics & unknown factors which trigger start of the disease. Sugar does not lead to type to […]
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Walking pneumonia sounds horrific however; actually it is the least scary type of pneumonia. It could be milder than other kinds of pneumonia & usually the patient is not required to stay in a hospital. Infact many a times we don’t even realize that we have walking pneumonia. It may feel cold Walking pneumonia, as […]
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Exercise & breathe harder Regular exercise is very important activity we could do for healthy lungs. Exercise is good for lungs just as it is for our body. When we exercise, the heart beats more rapidly & lungs get to work harder. The body requires additional oxygen to fuel up our muscles. Our lungs become […]
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We are already aware that smoking raises our risk of having lung cancer. However, that is not the only disorder it can lead to. As a matter of fact, smoking is associated with most of the lung diseases that include COP, asthma and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. Smoking also makes these diseases much more severe. A […]
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Focusing on Food If bringing changes in your eating routine appears to scare you, recall: you will likely achieve a healthy balance, and not accomplish “perfection.” Mostly, you should be avoiding concentrated sugars. We don’t ask you to not eat the cake at the birthday party of your grandson but simply do not eat all […]
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Mentioned below are some common health disorders in winters Asthma– Cold air happens to be the prime reason for symptoms of asthma i.e. shortness of breath & wheezing. Individuals having asthma shall take extra care during winters. They should stay indoors in very cold & windy days. In case an asthmatic individual happens to go […]
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Gestational diabetes – diabetes which develops amid pregnancy – is a moderately regular complication of pregnancy, influencing around 6% of all pregnant ladies. You may have a more serious danger of creating gestational diabetes on the off chance that you: Are obese when you get pregnant Have hypertension or any other medical difficulties Gave birth […]
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Sudden blurriness in vision An abrupt & dramatic loss vision can be sign of some disorder with flow of blood to our eyes or brain. Timely medical help could prevent severe damage & could also save our brain. Even if our vision improves fast, it may still become a an alert of an upcoming stroke […]
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We often hear about Iodine, especially in the television adverts in India. This blog will help us understand as to what exactly iodine is, and also what consequences we may face due to iodine deficiency. Iodine is a natural element & is an important nutrient. It is highly important for human growth & development. Iodized […]
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Osteoporosis increases our chances to break our bones as we lose bone mass & density. We may not have any pain or symptoms. The 1st sigh may be bone fracture. Points which make osteoporosis more likely are: Age– Our bone density peaks around the age of 30 years. Post that we begin to lose bone […]
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Stroke Treatments On the off chance that you are having a stroke it is essential to get prompt therapeutic consideration.Prompt treatment may help limit the long haul impacts of stroke and enhance recuperation results. Will Stroke Be Treated? There are a few treatment choices for stroke contingent upon the reason for your stroke. In the […]
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Cerebral palsy CP or Cerebral palsy is a disorder which affects, movement, motor skills and muscle tone. CP hinders the ability of our body to move within a purposeful and coordinated way. It can also affect the other body functions which include muscles and motor skills such as breathing, eating, talking and bladder & bowel […]
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Swelling in neck– Swelling in front side of neck is most common symptoms of iodine deficiency. It is known as goiter & takes place when thyroid gland becomes excessively big. Thyroid gland makes thyroid hormones after receiving signals from TSH or thyroid-stimulating hormone. When the blood level of TSH increase, thyroid gland uses iodine for […]
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Cerebral palsy is the disorder of movement, posture or muscle tone which results from damage occurring to an immature and developing brain, mostly before birth. Individuals having cerebral Palsy could have problems in swallowing & very commonly have imbalance of eye muscle, wherein which eyes do not focus on the same object. Individuals having cerebral […]
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The treatment of Cerebral Palsy is highly complex similar to the condition & there does not exist any cookie-cutter mechanism as each person gets affected differently. Even though the brain injury which results in Cerebral Palsy can’t be healed, the final physical impairment could get damaged due to various ranges of treatments & therapies. Even […]
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Being able to know if your child is overweight isn’t always that easy. Children grow at different rates & at different times. Moreover, the amount of body fat in a child changes with age & differs between boys & girls. 1 way to know if our child is overweight is a calculation of his/her BMI […]
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Overweight & obesity could raise the risk of several health issues, including, cardiac problems, diabetes & some cancers. Excess weight can result in short term or long run health issues for pregnant ladies and their babies. The blog updates us more regarding the relation between being overweight and several health problems. It also informs us […]
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There are many alternative treatments which the promote brain health & an improved brain function. But, there aren’t any studies which show them to be effective to curb the progress of Alzheimer’s currently. Some of them which are currently under study are:- Omega-3 fatty acids present in fish Ginkgo Curcumin Vitamin E It is important […]
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High cholesterol generally does not have any symptoms. This is why it is important to get our cholesterol levels checked by our doctors. A simple blood test can throw light on our cholesterol levels & allow us to take informed decisions regarding our health. What is included in a Cholesterol Test? Our doctors would inform […]
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Alzheimer’s disease is complicated as it comprises many unknowns. The symptoms of it transform as per the stages. However, it is known that this condition worsens across time, however, treatment could assist in delaying the symptoms & improve the quality of life of a patient.If we doubt having Alzheimer’s we shall 1st consult a doctor. […]
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Our sexuality is the key component to determine what we are. It gives pleasure, relief from everyday stress & a possibility to bond with our partner. There is certain proof also that healthy sex life could improve our overall health by lowering our risk of depression & boosting our immune system. Yet many survivors of […]
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Quadriplegia is also called tetraplegia. It is named so as it affects all the 4 limbs along with the torso. Most individuals having tetraplegia get significant paralysis under the neck & many aren’t able to move at all. Such paralysis is unavoidably a product of damage high in the spinal cord, usually in the cervical […]
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Tetraplegia, also known as quadriplegia, is paralysis caused by illness or injury that results in the partial or total loss of use of all four limbs and torso; paraplegia is similar but does not affect the arms. Individuals with Quadriplegia struggle with the below symptoms:- Chronic pain– This could be because of transformations in the sensory […]
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In reality, there exist several kinds of paralysis as there are many ways in which our body could be injured. Paralysis is the loss of muscle function in part of your body. It happens when something goes wrong with the way messages pass between your brain and muscles. Paralysis can be complete or partial. It can occur […]
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Alzheimer’s disease is a progressive kind of dementia. A dementia is a broader term for the conditions that result from injuries to the brain or the diseases which negatively affect thought, memory & behavior. The transformations interfere with the everyday life. Alzheimer’s disease alone accounts for 60% – 80% of the cases of dementia. Most […]
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When the spinal cord can’t relay the signals from the brain to some area of our body, our motor skills cannot function properly. High injuries to spinal cord usually inhibit our ability of movement of all our limbs, whereas lesser injuries impede the movement of our legs. This is regarded as a serious health issue […]
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DRE or Digital Rectal Exam & PSA or Prostate-specific antigen test are the 2 most common tests for screening prostate cancer. DRE: Digital Rectal Exam Prior to getting a DRE done, we shall consider the following: The mechanism of DRE The length of DRE The pain factor The accuracy of DRE in identifying a cancer […]
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Screening is identifying the early signs of disease in healthy individuals not having any symptoms. The aim is the diagnosis of a disease early so that treatment is easier and chances of being cured are higher. Who should get screened for Prostate Cancer? Men globally above 50 years of age are advised strongly to get […]
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Diagnosis of dengue can be tough, as it’s signs & symptoms could easily be confused with symptoms of other diseases like malaria, typhoid and leptospirosis. The doctor usually asks about our medical & travel history. We shall provide the details of any international trips including the nations we visited along with dates and that of […]
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The prostate gland exists in a male reproductive system. It is similar to the shape & size of a walnut & is found right below the bladder & in front of the rectum. Prostate helps to make the semen which comprises of sperm from testicles through the penis during an ejaculation. Prostate nodule A firm […]
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Prostate Cancer is one of the most aggressive and prevalent cancers affecting men in India. The most important aspect is the silent signs and symptoms associated with the same. Some types of prostate cancer grow slowly. In some of these cases, monitoring is recommended. Other types are aggressive and require radiation, surgery, hormone therapy, chemotherapy […]
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Different factors result in different kinds of cancer. Researchers are still trying to identify the causes of prostate cancer. There isn’t any proven option of complete prevention of the disease, however, we could have chances to lower our risk. Consulting a doctor I definitely advised Chemoprevention for Prostate Cancer: A drug known as 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors […]
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Paraplegia is a medical condition wherein which an individual suffers from loss of feeling and/or loss of movement in the body. This generally takes place post some injury in the nervous system. Paraplegia may include partial or complete paralysis of legs and/or trunk. The location and severity of damage of the nervous system define the […]
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Dengvaxia is a dengue fever vaccine, which is presently approved for people aged between 9 – 45 years, living in areas having higher occurrences of the dengue fever. It is provided in 3 doses across the course of 1 year. Denvaxia prevents the dengue infections little more than half the time. This vaccine is only […]
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Dengue fever results in high fever i.e. 104 F degree and at least 2 of the below-given symptoms: A headache Nausea Muscle, bone & Joint pain Vomiting Swollen glands Pain behind eyes Rash Most of the individuals heal up in around a week. In certain cases, the symptoms worsen & may become Fatal. Blood vessels […]
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Dengue is a mosquito-borne disease which drastically reduces the count of blood platelets and may also prove to be lethal for a patient. Dengue is comparatively much more lethal for a pregnant lady especially the ones who are in their early phases of pregnancy. It may adversely affect the health of both mother and baby. […]
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Hepatitis B is the infection of the liver. It can lead to scarring of the liver, liver failure & cancer. It left untreated, it could be lethal. It spreads if individuals come in contact with open sores, blood or the body fluids of somebody having hepatitis B virus. It is, however, good news that in […]
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On the suspicion of having been exposed to a hepatitis virus, we shall immediately consult a doctor. The doctor would give us a vaccine & a shot of the hepatitis B immune globulin. The protein augments our immune system & assists in fighting off this infection. For speedy recovery, the doctors may ask us for […]
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Bones, ligaments, muscles, nerves, and tendons can all be affected by musculoskeletal pain. It may be acute (i.e. could have a fast onset along with severe symptoms) or chronic (i.e. long lasting). Musculoskeletal pain could be localized in 1 area or get widespread. The most common type of musculoskeletal pain is a lower back pain. […]
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Mosquito bites are usually not harmful however, they may cause complications. Mosquitoes may carry diseases although; the probability of getting infected by them largely depends on our location. Another uncommon problem that results from mosquito bites is a negative reaction against the bite itself. We shall immediately visit a doctor if we are bitten by […]
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Mosquitoes may carry viruses, parasites, and bacteria in their saliva. Upon biting they may transmit the pathogens in our body resulting in severe or even lethal ailment. i.e. Mosquitoes are the known carriers of Dengue fever, malaria, Yellow fever, West Nile virus & several viruses which result in encephalitis. Malaria is very common in many […]
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Diet is important for health especially the breakfast. Hot & cold cereals are also good. A serving with fiber-full whole grains can assist in reducing an inflammation. There exist many nutritious bowls of cereal which are made from brown rice, corn, quinoa, buckwheat, kamut, and hemp. Whole grain are not calorie-free & control on a […]
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In rheumatoid arthritis, the body’s immune system attacks its own tissue, including joints. In severe cases, it attacks internal organs. Rheumatoid arthritis affects joint linings, causing painful swelling. Over long periods of time, the inflammation associated with rheumatoid arthritis can cause bone erosion and joint deformity. While there’s no cure for rheumatoid arthritis, physiotherapy and […]
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Definition of Gout A gout is one of the most frequently referred medical diseases in the human history. An abnormality in the ability of the body to process the uric acid causes gout. Too much uric acid is built up either due to excessive intake of uric acid (i.e. from a rich diet such as […]
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Joint pain could be a result of an injury that affected any ligament, tendons or bursae. Injuries may also affect cartilage, ligaments & bones in the joint. Pain is also a result of joint inflammation i.e. arthritis like rheumatoid arthritis & osteoarthritis & infection and in extreme rarity could also be a cause of cancer […]
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Psoriatic arthritis is a kind of arthritis which affects some individuals having psoriasis. Psoriasis is a condition which causes red patches or spots of skin topped along with greyish scales. Most individuals get psoriasis first & later are diagnosed with psoriatic arthritis; however, the joint problems could sometimes start prior to the appearance of skin […]
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CFS or chronic fatigue syndrome is also referred to as CFIDS or chronic fatigue immune dysfunction syndrome. It is a chronic disorder featured by many enervating conditions that comprise of severe fatigue. The other symptoms comprise of weakness, insomnia, impaired concentration or memory, pain in muscles, fatigue and exertion which lasts for over 24 hours. […]
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Treatment of Psoriatic Arthritis Unfortunately, there is no cure for psoriatic arthritis as of now, hence treatments focus on controlling the inflammation in our affected joints for prevention of joint pain& disability. Psoriatic Arthritis can be defined as a form of arthritis that affects some people who have the skin condition psoriasis. Medications for Psoriatic […]
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Hepatitis C virus causes infection in the liver. Around 3.8 million individuals in India have this disease. However, it leads to fewer symptoms which is why many of them do not know about it. There exist many types of Hepatitis C virus. Type 1 is the most common in India. The virus is spread by […]
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Every year more than 1 million Indians are diagnosed with colorectal cancer. It is the 2nd most common form of cancer in the world. It is fortunately also 1 of the most curable form of the disease due to advancement in early detection & treatment. Through the use of various screening tests, it has become […]
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Studies highlight that more than 1 million Indian suffer from anal disorders and fissures. These disorders are primarily characterized by a small tear in the lining of the anus causing pain, discomfort. Anal fissure may occur when passing hard or large stools. An anal fissure can cause pain and bleeding during bowel movements. This condition […]
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Mosquito bites are an issue for everyone. Instead of using inorganic and chemicals to repel the mosquitoes, one can also opt for the organic and natural ingredients. They are less or not at all harmful to the skin. However, before applying any you should opt for a patch test. Natural Options for Mosquito Repellants: Lemon […]
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Malaria is a common and a deadly health condition in India. The World Health Organisation (WHO) highlights that India accounts for 75% of all malaria cases in Southeast Asia. The symptoms of malaria include fever, headache, chills, and vomiting that usually appear within a fortnight of the mosquito bite. If you are traveling, you need […]
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Malaria is a serious disease which is spread by mosquitoes. If it is not diagnosed & treated promptly, could be lethal. A single bite of the Anopheles mosquito could make us infected. The severity of malaria varies based on the species of Plasmodium. Symptoms associated with Malaria: High temperature or fever Headaches Sweats & chills […]
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Functional disorders can be defined as the health conditions in the GI or Gastrointestinal tract. They happen to be the most common issues that affect the GI tract (including both rectum and colon). IBS or Irritable Bowel syndrome and constipation are two common examples. What can cause a functional GI Issue? Several factors can upset […]
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Been diagnosed with a brain tumor, the most worrisome issue the cause behind the same. The exact reason for a brain tumor is not known yet. It is being researched whether individuals having certain risk factors can be more likely to develop a brain tumor than others. Risk factors are something which could raise the […]
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A PET or brain positron emission tomography scan is an imaging test which facilitates doctors to assess the functionality of a brain. This scan captures the images of the brain activities post the radioactive ‘tracers’ have been absorbed into the bloodstream. The tracers are linked to compounds such as sugar (glucose). Glucose is principal fuel […]
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How is a Brain PET scan performed? The patient is brought to the procedure room & is seated in a chair. The technician inserts an intravenous catheter (IV) in their arm. A special dye with the radioactive tracers is injected into the veins through the IV tube. The patient’s body requires time to absorb those […]
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Dengue is a mosquito-borne disease that is quite prevalent in India. At present there is no vaccination for preventing dengue and the best way to prevent the same is to curb the breeding of mosquitoes near your home. Dengue is also a disease that can severely comprise your organ functioning and complicate issues if the […]
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A balanced diet is the one which provides our body with all nutrients needed by it for correct functioning. It is not some crash diet, but rather a well-planned diet which aims to cover all important macro-nutrients such as carbohydrates, protein & along with the micro-nutrients such as minerals and vitamins. For a balanced nutrition, […]
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Eating the right food is important, especially when you are trying to lose weight. Just exercising will not help your system. Your calories need to be controlled and the right mix of carbohydrates and proteins needs to be included in your diet. Refer to the list below for the diet recommendations. Almonds: Almonds are amazing source […]
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Dengue is a disease which is spread by a mosquito known as Aedesaegypti .Once someone gets infected with 1 of the dengue viruses; they would develop immunity to the virus for rest of their life. However, we could still get infected with the other virus strains. It is quite possible to be infected by all […]
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Parkinson’s disease is a progressive disorder of the nervous system that affects movement. It develops gradually, sometimes starting with a barely noticeable tremor in just one hand. But while a tremor may be the most well-known sign of Parkinson’s disease, the disorder also commonly causes stiffness or slowing of movement. In the early stages of […]
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Cholesterol is one of the leading reasons for heart disease and associated complications. The most important source for the cholesterol is the diet. Controlling your diet intake and the oils that you use is the best way to prevent heart disease and the complications associated with atherosclerosis. Diet Recommendations For Controlling Cholesterol: Limit your fats: […]
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Laughing actually helps our heart. Discussing heart diseases, there is definitely some truth in the age-old expression “Laughter is the Best Medicine”. Researchers suggest that laughter may decrease the stress hormones, lower artery inflammation & raise HDL or the good cholesterol. Laughter forces us to get better and the bonus is that the effects of […]
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Yes, stress is a very common trigger for asthma. When we have stress & asthma, we may feel anxious, short of breath and panicked. Stress could lead our asthma symptoms to get worse & make us feel frightened. When stress rises, whether it is over bills or calendar for children, the symptoms of asthma get […]
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Effects of stress The human body is made for experiencing stress & reacting towards it. Stress could be positive for keeping us alert & ready for avoiding danger. However, it gets negative for individuals experiencing regular challenges with no relief from the challenges. Consequently, people get overworked & tension builds. Stress which continues with no […]
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Autism spectrum disorder is a serious neurodevelopmental disorder that impairs a child’s ability to communicate and interact with others. It also includes restricted repetitive behaviours, interests and activities. These issues cause significant impairment in social, occupational and other areas of functioning. Given below are the types of signs and symptoms that Autism is associated with. Social […]
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A gluten-free/casein-free diet is also referred to as GFCF diet. It is one of the several alternative treatments for the children with autism. While following the strict elimination diet, foods comprising of gluten i.e. found in barley, wheat and rye & casein i.e. found in milk & dairy products are removed from the daily diet […]
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Children with ASD or autism spectrum disorder grow at a different pace & do not necessarily grow skills in the order similar to other typical children. i.e. Children with ASD may commence using some single words when they turn around 1 year old. They may not have language skills as good as other children. It […]
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Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic inflammatory disorder which can have an impact more than just our joints. In few individuals, the condition can also damage various body systems, including eyes, skin, lungs, heart & blood vessels. An autoimmune disorder, rheumatoid arthritis takes place when our immune system accidentally attacks our own body’s tissues. Unlike the […]
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Protection of BCG against the Paucibacillary and Multibacillary clinical forms As per many findings, BCG protects from Paucibacillary and Multibacillary leprosy. There is also a hypothesis that BCG could shift the cases from a multibacillary to paucibacillary end of leprosy gamut by making a shift within the entire cell-mediated immune response and this raises the […]
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Our kidneys are small, however, they perform several vital functions which assist in maintaining our overall health, including filtering of waste & excess fluid from our blood. Serious kidney disease could result in complete kidney failure and then the requirement of dialysis or even a kidney transplant could arise. Effective treatments are available for several […]
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Individuals, who are at risk of suffering kidney failure, generally have one or more than one reasons compounding towards the disease. If you have a family history of chronic kidney disease, it is important for you to know about the signs and symptoms associated with the disease. Early detection, timely treatment, and prevention are essential […]
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Kidney Disease is one of the leading causes of multi-organ failure and even mortality in India. Kidney Disease doesn’t happen immediately or suddenly, it progresses and causes issues in the filtration system of the body. If you have any family history associated with kidney failure, it is important that you are aware of the signs […]
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We are aware that having extra fat in our body is not healthy. Moreover, losing weight could assist in the prevention of kidney disease in healthy people. It can also slow down the progression of the disease in individuals diagnosed with chronic kidney disease, as per nephrologists. Being obese or overweight are the risk factors […]
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Leprosy is also known as Hansen’s disease. It is an infection lead by a bacteria which is called Mycobacterium leprae. These bacteria rise very slowly & it may take around 20 years for the signs of its infection to develop. The symptoms majorly affect skin nerves & mucous membranes which are the soft and moist […]
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Leprosy could be identified by the presence of patches on the skin which could look darker or lighter than a normal skin. The affected part may sometimes also be reddish. Loss of sensation or feeling in the patches is common. You may not feel even a prick of the needle. For confirming the diagnosis a […]
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Leprosy is known to be one of the oldest diseases affecting humans in history. It is common in several countries, especially the ones with subtropical and tropical climates. Types of Leprosy: There exist 3 systems to classify leprosy. The first system recognizes two types of leprosy, namely tuberculoid &lepromatous. The immune response of an individual […]
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People with diabetes are at high risk of several bone & joint disorders. Few factors like nerve damage or diabetic neuropathy, arterial disease & obesity could cause these problems, but often the reason is not clear. Below are several bone & joint disorders including symptoms & treatment : Charcot Joint Shahr-KOH or Charcot joint is […]
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Importance of good posture Our spine is strong & stable if we practice healthy postures. But if we stoop or slouch, our muscles & ligaments strain for keeping us balanced. This can cause headaches, back pain & other issues. Our spine’s curves A Healthy back comprises of 3 natural curves:- Cervical curve or an inward […]
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Sciatica is referred to as any kind of pain lead by irritation or a compression of the sciatic nerve. The sciatic nerve is the longest nerve in our body which runs from the back of our pelvis through our buttocks &goes all the way to both legs till our feet. The pain of the sciatica […]
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Junk food consists of high-calorie low nutrient food items. They have usually processed food items and are high in refined sugar.Eating sweets raise the blood sugar level, increases fat storage and promotes a crash and burn feeling. Maintaining a steady blood sugar level is important to achieve even-keeled energy level. It is also important to […]
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When we think Arthritis we think about inflammation. It is a process wherein which the white blood cells & immune proteins of our body help in protecting us from infections & foreign substances like bacteria & virus. In few diseases, however, our immune system or the defense system of our body triggers an inflammatory response […]
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Our entire world seems to change instantly as soon as we have a child which is born or diagnosed with any disability. Feelings of Shock, numbness, panic, disbelief and anger are common. We have many questions and uncertainties. The first few days & weeks feel overwhelming & isolating. We suddenly are introduced to a maze […]
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Women need to keep their body fit and need to pay more attention to themselves. Their bodies go through metamorphosis numerous times in their life. Their hormonal makeup changes and the same puts a lot of pressure on them. It is important that the right nutrition is provided to the women so that they are […]
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After having determined the reason for bone pain, a doctor would start the treatment as per the underlying causes. They could also advise us to give rest to the affected part as much as we possibly can. They would very likely prescribe us a pain reliever for a moderate to a severe bone pain. In […]
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A few generations back, individuals saw their doctors only if they fell sick or were critical. Currently, preventive healthcare has become popular because individuals have become a lot more aware & empowered regarding their health. Individuals seek medical suggestions about leading a healthy lifestyle. They have the urge to reduce the risks of several diseases […]
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A stroke happens when the flow of blood to the brain gets interrupted. With no blood, the brain cells begin to die. This can lead to serious symptoms, disability and also death. Stroke is the second most common cause of death after coronary artery diseases globally. It is also the most prevalent cause of chronic adult disability. […]
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Commonly goiters are asymptomatic which means that they produce no symptoms. Below are most common symptoms of goiter:- Cough, Throat symptoms of tightness & hoarseness Dysphagia or trouble swallowing & In severe conditions, difficulty in breathing too. Other symptoms that could be present due to the underlying reason of goiter, however, they are not due […]
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Are you above 50 yrs of age and have to go to the bathroom numerous times, especially at night? Such nightly runs to the bathroom could be the first sign of an enlarged prostate. Other symptoms could involve problems starting the urine stream, dribbling or leaking. Enlarged prostate, like gray hair, is a natural byproduct […]
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Bone health is important for each one of us. Osteoporosis and arthritis together are the leading causes of disability in India. Every 5 Indians amongst 10 older than 55 yrs of age are at risk of suffering from a fracture or disability caused due to improper bone health. Precautions and a healthy diet are a […]
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A stroke is known as a medical emergency for some vital reason. It can have life-threatening results. Our brain controls major functions of our life. With no flow of blood, our brain cannot manage blood pressure, breathing and a lot more. Complications vary as per the type of stroke and if an individual is able […]
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What is polio? Poliomyelitis or Polio is a very contagious disease lead by a virus which attacks our nervous system. Children below the age of 5 years are very likely to contract this virus as compared to other age groups. 1 in 200 polio infections results in permanent paralysis. The polio vaccine was developed in […]
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Treatment of stroke depends on several factors. They comprise of the kind of stroke and its duration of prevalence. The sooner we could seek assistance post a stroke, the more likely we all would have a better healing. Treatment of TIA or Transient Ischemic Attack Treatment of TIA comprises of having medicines which would help […]
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Epilepsy can be defined as a medical condition that needs special consideration in women who are suffering from Epilepsy. It has been estimated that more than 1 million women suffering from Epilepsy are of childbearing age in India. Certain aspects need to be kept in mind if you are suffering from Epilepsy and are planning […]
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HPV Vaccine is also called as Human Papillomavirus Vaccination, which is recommended for prevention of Cervical Cancer. The same is strongly recommended for the 11-12 yr old girls. There are three doses associated with the vaccination which is to be taken at a gap of 6 months. Cervical Cancer is one of the most common […]
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Generally, individuals having diabetes either completely lack insulin which is known as type 1 diabetes or they have very little insulin or can’t effectively use insulin which is known as type 2 diabetes. Type 1 diabetes was earlier known as juvenile-onset or insulin-dependent diabetes. It accounts for around 5% to 10% of total people with […]
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India has more than 12 million people living with Epilepsy – a disease that causes abnormal signals to be sent to the brain causing fits and seizures. This is a neurological ailment that is associated with social stigma, unawareness and these are the main reasons for the majority of the cases not getting diagnosed and […]
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Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or COPD is a slow yet progressive disease. It isn’t unusual for initial signs & symptoms to be slightly different to the ones in the later stages of this disease. There exist several ways for evaluation of staging COPD, often based on the symptoms. Generally, the first signs & symptoms of […]
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For women opting for the right nutrition is essential. This is also important to prepare the body and support it as it is transforming through the hormonal changes that it experiences all through the life. Every woman goes through life stages in which her body changes. These changes of adolescence, menarche, pregnancy, and menopause can […]
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Severe gum disease is known as periodontitis. When one reaches this phase, their gums start pulling away from their teeth. Pockets are formed between gums and teeth. They fill with pus and germs & deepen. As soon as this happens, one may require a gum surgery for saving their teeth. If it is left untreated, […]
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Pneumonia is a lung disease whereas pneumococcal pneumonia is a type of pneumonia which infects the upper part of the respiratory tract & can spread into the blood, middle ear, lungs and even affect the nervous system. Pneumococcal pneumonia primarily leads to illness amongst children below the age of 5 years & adults of the […]
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No matter what type of diabetes one has, they would require working closely along with their doctor to keep diabetes under control. The main objective is to curb and keep the level of blood glucose within the target range. Targets vary as per the type of diabetes, age & complications if any. Targets of blood […]
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Pancreatic Cancer is regarded as one of the most aggressive forms of cancer. The pancreas aid in the digestion and the secretion of various hormones that assist the metabolism of sugars that provide our body energy, hence any issue with the same can cause havoc in the body. Due to the common signs and symptoms […]
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Meningitis is the inflammation of lining across our brain & spinal cord. It is usually a result of an infection. This infection most often takes place in children, teens & young adults. Older adults & individuals with long-run health issues like weakened immune system are at risk of meningitis as well. It is considered a […]
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Women need to keep themselves healthy. This is important because of the fact that the entire family usually depends on a woman. 70% of Indian women tend to ignore their signs and symptoms. Moreover in women who are suffering g from cancer, 75% of the times the cancer is detected in the final or last […]
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Colorectal cancer incidences are increasing in India. In fact, the incidences begin with noncancerous polyps in the colon. It is important to get the polyps traced in time, get them removed than complicating the situation and suffering from colorectal cancer. This cancer is the best example to exemplify the importance of early detection and timely […]
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Erectile dysfunction or impotence is an inability to get & keep a firm erection for sex. Having erection problems from time to time is not necessarily a problem for concern. If erectile dysfunction happens to be an ongoing problem, but it may lead to stress, affect self-confidence & lead to relationship problems. Problems in getting […]
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The main cause of COPD or Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is cigarette smoking or the exposure to tobacco smoke also. As per estimates, 90% risks for the growth of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is linked to tobacco smoke. This smoke could also be indirect or second-hand smoke meaning tobacco smoke which was exhaled by a […]
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The urinary system is complex and includes various organs that are involved in the removal of the wastes from the body. The kidneys are the main organs of the urinary system which is also known as the excretory system. A number of ailments can happen in the urinary system and cause a number of complications. […]
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The urinary tract is the drainage system of our body for removal of urine out of the body. Urine comprises of wastes & water. The urinary tract contains our ureters, bladder, and kidneys. However, on numerous occasions, the urinary tract can get infected and cause havoc. These infections or issues can be classified as Urological […]
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COPD or Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease is a major health issue related to the lungs. Earlier this disease used to mainly affect the old age groups, however, due to the rise in the habit of smoking, today even 40 yrs old are found to be affected by COPD. It can be defined as an ailment […]
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An epilepsy is a brain disorder wherein which individual experiences repeated seizures over the time. Seizures are referred to as episodes of the uncontrolled & abnormal firing of the brain cells which could lead to changes in behavior or attention. Causes of Epilepsy Epilepsy, as mentioned above, can be defined as a medical condition in […]
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Pancreatic cancer takes place in the tissues of the pancreas which is an important endocrine organ situated behind the stomach. The pancreas plays a very important part in digestion by making enzymes which our body required for digesting fats, proteins, and carbohydrates. Pancreas also makes two vital hormones known as insulin and glucagon. The hormones […]
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Pneumonia is a common and life-threatening illness that numerous babies are susceptible to suffer from. It can also be defined as an infection of the lungs causing cough, fever and breathing issues. This disease is either caused by a bacteria or virus and may require super specialty expertise of a pulmonologist and a neonatologist. Viral […]
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Hepatitis can be defined as a disease in which the liver may get inflamed due to infection. Hepatitis B is caused by a virus and can be transferred from one person to another through body fluids, semen, blood and vaginal fluids. In India, annually more than 600000 patients die due to Hepatitis B complications. In […]
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Pneumonia:- It is an infection in both or in a single lung. Bacteria, fungi or viruses could lead to it. Amongst the adults, bacterial pneumonia is the most common kind. Pneumonia leads to inflammation within air sacs in the lungs that are known as alveoli. Alveoli get filled with pus or fluid which makes breathing […]
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Both vaccines and immunizations refer to the condition wherein our body is made indifferent against diseases. The difference is how we acquire this indifference. Immunization refers to a general term which is used for every indifference type our bodies acquire towards diseases. We may acquire this naturally, by suffering from the disease at a certain […]
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Prediabetes takes place when our blood glucose is more than it should be, however, not high enough to be diabetes. Around 15% – 30% of individuals having pre-diabetes would develop type 2 diabetes in 5 years. You are more likely to suffer from diabetes if you have any family history of the same. Please note […]
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According to studies in 2000, India accounted for 31.7 million diabetics in the world and by 2030 the number is expected to double 100% and cross 70 million. India globally ranks 2nd in diabetes after China. Over 25 million Indians have type 2 diabetes. 10% of the population of Mithila has diabetes. Around 5 – […]
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Cerebral Palsy also is known as CP is a neurological ailment with psychological issues too. Each case of Cerebral Palsy is unique to individuals. One patient may have complete paralysis & need regular care, while another patient with partial paralysis might have slight mobility tremors but need little help. This is partly because of injury […]
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Cerebral Palsy is a blanket term also commonly known as “CP” and defined by the impairment or loss of motor function. It is a condition which results from damage to the brain. Damage to the brain is a result of injury or brain or the abnormal brain development which takes place when the brain of […]
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A shoulder injury can be painful and may be due to a sports injury or due to an accident. The same may require urgent and immediate medical attention. Ignoring a sports injury can complicate your life and may make you move towards disability. If you are not able to move your hands-free and have restricted […]
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It is important to know about arthritis and how it affects your body. Today arthritis is one of the leading causes of disability in India. More than 180 million people in India suffer from some kind of arthritis. Early diagnosis and timely treatment are key to manage the signs and symptoms of arthritis. Refer to […]
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Bone loss, brittle bone area major issues that the older population faces. 65% of women post menopause are at risk of developing osteoporosis and suffering from fractures and joint pains. In fact, 1 in 5 people post the age of 55 is susceptible to suffer from a high-risk fracture. Hence it is important for each […]
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Arthritis is a common disease which leads to pain and inflammation of joints. Over 10 million people are affected by it every year. Children too are a victim of arthritis and in fact, there are several forms of juvenile arthritis. Children in developed countries like the UK too are affected by arthritis. Generally, Arthritis is […]
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Internal bleeding happens to be the most serious result of a trauma. Generally, the bleeding happens due to obvious injuries which may need immediate medical attention. Internal bleeding can also take place post a less serious trauma or be delayed by some hours or some days. Some internal bleeding because of trauma can stop by […]
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Arthritis has an effect on individuals throughout the year, but winter & wet weather often make it harder in managing the symptoms. Cold & damp weather has an effect on people with arthritis because climate creates more pain for joints. Many arthritis patients have claimed that they can predict rainy season because of the level […]
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Patients who have RA or Rheumatoid Arthritis lead a life with constant pain which disrupts and restricts their activities. There are several natural remedies & prescribed medications which doctors offer for managing symptoms, managing pain and reducing inflammation. There are positive lifestyle transformations which people with RA can adapt to for increasing their possibilities for […]
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Obesity is a major issue that our country is facing. Recent statistics highlight that more than 5% of the population by 2020 shall be suffering from chronic and morbid obesity. Obesity is a root cause of numerous health ailments and can affect the metabolism, hormone levels and the organ functions of the body in numerous ways. […]
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Arthritis is one of the leading causes of disability in the world. It affects both men and women, however, postmenopausal women are at a higher risk of suffering from arthritis. Studies highlight that more than 180 million Indians suffer from arthritis accounting to more than 15% of the old age population. Age, diet, lifestyle are […]
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Liposuction may assist us to shrink our girth, however, not the health relevant risks of obesity like heart diseases, high blood pressure & diabetes. To improve our health we require shedding weight in a conventional way. i.e. reducing calories with the help of exercise and diet. After separating excess belly fat through liposuction in 15 […]
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Obesity is usually a result of eating a lot and doing less physical activities. People who consume a high level of energy, mainly sugars and fat, but do not burn it by doing physical exercise or activities, have surplus energy stored in their body as fat. Calories The value of energy is evaluated in units […]
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There are various misnomers related to detox and ways of detoxification. Detoxification is a natural process done by our body to neutralize and transform or get rid of the toxins or unwanted materials. It is the main function of our body which constantly works and interacts with rest of the functions of our body. Hence […]
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Below are some evidence-based weight loss tips- Drinking water before meals Drinking water helps in weight loss. It boosts metabolism by 24 % to 30% over the period of 1 hour to 1 .5 hours and this helps us burn off some more calories. In fact, a study suggests that drinking half a liter of […]
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Most of the people can donate blood. One can donate blood if he/she: Are healthy and fit Weigh more than 50 kgs Are aged between 17 & 66 years (or 70 years if they have given blood earlier) Are more than 70 years of age and have donated blood in past 2 years How often […]
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This has become a very common question nowadays whether one can donate blood even if their cholesterol is high. The answer is yes, we can give blood even when we have high cholesterol. This is due to the fact that high cholesterol isn’t some abnormal condition for a donor. When about 350/450ml blood is drawn […]
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A mammogram is referred to as a screening test to identify breast cancer. This test comprises of special X-ray images for detecting abnormal changes or growth in the breast tissue. Using a digital X-ray machine which is specially made for the breast tissue, technicians compress the breast & capture pictures from at least 2 different […]
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Wearing a bra all the time does not lead to cancer. What one wears and how the breasts are touched do not have any effect on the risk of breast cancer. However, women who are uncomfortable with the way their partners handle their breast should share it with them so that they are comfortable with […]
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1st Step: Start by looking at your breasts in the mirror while your shoulders are straight and the arms should be on your hips. What are you looking for? Whether the Breasts are of usual size, shape, and color Whether the Breasts are evenly shaped with no visible swelling or distortion In case you observe […]
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Whats the weight of a woman when she becomes pregnant & what is the weight she gains during her pregnancy affects her health and her baby’s health. Getting pregnant with a normal BMI or body mass index & gaining weight in the recommended levels in pregnancy are vital ways for protecting the health of a […]
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Globally more than 1 billion adults are found to be overweight and around 3 hundred million of them can be categorized as obese. To differentiate between the 2, a general definition for being overweight is, when someone weighs over what’s considered to be healthy at his age & height whereas obesity is when the body […]
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Vitamin D and Calcium Deficiency are the prime reasons to cause muscle cramps and joint pains. It is important for each of us to know our vitamin levels in the body so that accordingly we can take supplements, and special nutrients to our diet and most importantly if required, seek medical help. Please note that […]
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Coronary bypass surgery or heart bypass surgery is a procedure used for replacing damaged arteries within out heart muscles. Surgeons use blood vessels which are taken from other parts of our body for repairing damaged arteries. The surgery is performed when the coronary arteries get damaged or blocked. These arteries supply oxygenated blood to our […]
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The term ‘heart failure’ sounds as if a heart is not working anymore and nothing can rescue it. However, the meaning of heart failure is that the heart is not adequately pumping as effectively as it should. Congestive Heart Failure is a kind of heart ailment which needs seek timely medical care, however, sometimes these […]
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Heart Surgery is a complex procedure that is performed by a cardiac surgeon. The same is performed to treat the blockages in the arteries of the heart, the leakages from the valve or any other defect that is affecting the circulatory system of the heart. It is a surgery that is performed in a specialized […]
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A stroke could be lethal. If anyone gets a stroke their attendant shall immediately call for an ambulance from a cardiac hospital. A stroke occurs when the supply of blood to a part of our brain is cut off and this causes our brain cells to either die or get damaged. In India, more than […]
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Diet plays a vital role in coronary heart disease. Food relevant risk factor comprises of high blood pressure, obesity, uncontrolled diabetes and taking diet with highly saturated fat. Low saturated fat, high plant food, high fiber diet substantially reduces the risk of a heart disease. We need to be attentive towards our diet and must […]
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Alzheimer’s disease (AD) does not only affect in old age. More than 10 million people in India suffer from Alzheimer’s disease and have a younger onset. AD in India is a disease often misinterpreted, misdiagnosed and misunderstood. It is considered a psychological issue and has a social stigma associated with it, where it is a […]
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The most common reason for dementia is Alzheimer’s Disease. Dementia refers to a condition wherein which cognitive abilities decrease and there seems an interference with daily activities (i.e. driving, cooking, paying bills, shopping, etc.) Alzheimer’s Disease: Risk Factors Age- Ageing is a major risk factor. The age-specific incidence rates have doubled in every 4.4 years […]
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Nutrition is the science that interprets the interaction of nutrients and other substances in food for maintenance, growth, reproduction, health and to fight against diseases. It includes food intake, absorption, assimilation, biosynthesis, catabolism, and excretion. Eating a balanced diet is vital for good health and well being. Foods provide our bodies with energy, protein, essential […]
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Your body is complex and is dependent on the food for nutrients and minerals. You need to be aware of the types of items to include so that your diet is balanced and rich in the important nutrients. If the body doesn’t receive the requisite nutrients, vitamins, and minerals it can start to develop hormonal […]
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Malnutrition is a state in which prolonged lack of one or more nutrients retards physical development or causes specific clinical disorders, such as, iron deficiency anemia, goiter, to list a few. Malnutrition can also be defined as an impairment of health resulting from a deficiency, excess or imbalance of nutrition. It also includes under nutrition […]
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There are many causes behind suicidal issues. Most commonly, feelings that one cannot cope up with and experience or situation which seems overwhelming to them. One mistakenly considers suicide to be a solution when they assume their future to be hopeless. Such people may experience tunnel vision, wherein which during the midst of a crisis […]
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The act of purposely taking one’s own life is known as suicide. Suicidal behavior refers to an action which leads to an individual’s death, like taking an overdose of a drug or purposely crashing a car. Suicide is a leading cause of unnatural death in India and is in fact propelled by depression. In India, […]
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Loss of functionality of muscles in any part of the body, when the messages between muscles and brain are disrupted, is known as Paralysis. Damage in the nervous system, especially spinal cord causes paralysis. Other major factors are trauma with nerve injuries, stroke, poliomyelitis, peripheral neuropathy and cerebral palsy. Symptoms of Paralysis: Paralysis is classified […]
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During pregnancy additional calcium is needed for the growth and development of bones and teeth of the fetus. For adult women, the requirement is 600 mg/day and the requirement increases during pregnancy to 1200 mg/day. Although the infant’s bones are poorly calcified at the time of birth an appreciable amount of calcium is involved in […]
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The gestation period is a rapid growth period which includes the growth of the fetus and other developments that take place to facilitate the maintenance of the fetus and its health throughout the pregnancy. During pregnancy, it is important for the child to get the right nutrition so that the fetal growth and development is […]
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A metabolic disorder can happen when abnormal chemical reactions in the body alter the normal metabolic process. It can also be defined as inherited single gene anomaly, most of which are autosomal recessive. These kinds of disorders can be a result of genetics, a deficiency in a certain hormone or enzyme, consuming too much of certain foods, or a number of other […]
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Recent articles on accidents highlight that nearly 410 Indians die each day due to fatal injuries. They are majorly due to road accidents followed by falls or attacks. In all these aspects the most fatal injury is to the spinal cord and the brain. They are the power centres of the body and are responsible […]
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The kidneys are one of the most amazing organs of our body. Our kidneys’ main work is to remove excess water and toxins from the blood and also maintain and control our blood pressure, to produce red blood cells and keep our bones healthy. Our kidneys control blood stream levels of many minerals and molecules […]
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Some mothers are not interested in breast feeding and decide and not to do so. They use formula instead as they worry any adverse effect breast feeding could do to their breasts. Some other women find it tough after trying to breast feed and eventually quit and resort to formula. A mother should try and […]
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Breastfeeding is an important step for mothers. It is essential to exclusively breastfeed your baby for the first six months since birth. This is important to ensure that the immunity levels, brain and IQ development of the baby is enhanced with the breast milk. However, breastfeeding can have its own challenges and you may have […]
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Breastfeeding is beneficial for both the mother and baby. It is a loving experience for a mother and her baby. Breast milk comprises of the right proportion of carbohydrates, fats, vitamins, and proteins required for the growth and development of the baby. The milk also comprises of antibodies which assist in the babies’ vulnerable immune […]
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Creaking, ankles, knees and hips are not necessarily normal pains and aches that occur with age. The pain could be arthritis. Fortunately, medicines have a lot to provide from exercises and medications to alternative supplements and joint replacement. Whether it is achy joints, a twinge in our knee or pain from shoulder to our elbow, […]
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Dengue is a flavivirus mosquito-borne disease which has reached most of the tropical and several subtropical regions. The disease is a result of 4 closely relevant viruses, the dengue viruses 1 to 4. There aren’t any specific therapeutics or dengue and prevention is limited to some vector control measures only. Therefore, a vaccine for dengue […]
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Common Diseases spread by mosquitoes are Malaria, Filaria, Viral Encephalitis (e.g. Japanese encephalitis), Viral Fevers (e.g. Dengue, West Nile, Viral Haemorrhagic Fevers (eg., Yellow Fever, Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever). They are often spread disease by biological transmission when the disease agent multiplies or undergoes some developmental change with or without multiplication in the arthropod host, it […]
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Chikungunya virus is an arthropod-borne alphavirus transmitted by mosquitoes that cause acute febrile polyarthralgia and arthritis. It is a disease that is gripping numerous nations all over the world. With no vaccination available for prevention it is imperative to keep your surroundings clean to avoid breeding of the mosquitoes. Moreover, it is important to know […]
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There is a Vaccine which is Hepatitis A Inactivated and Hepatitis B recombinant vaccine. It is branded as Twinrix. It is a vaccine which gives active immunity from both hepatitis A and B viruses. It is provided in a series of three injections on the same schedule as it is for a hepatitis B vaccine. […]
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Your heart is one of the most important organs of the body. It is responsible for pumping blood to all parts of the body. The functioning and the health of the heart are of prime importance. The heart is also a complex organ that can get affected with unhealthy lifestyle habits. Hence it is imperative […]
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Treating coronary artery disease generally comprises of changes in lifestyle, drugs and also some medical procedures if required. It also includes numerous lifestyle changes to ensure that the circulatory system is healthy. Some of the recommended lifestyle changes are quitting smoking, eating healthy food, losing excess weight , exercising regularly and reducing stress. Your doctor […]
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Hypertensive heart problem is the top cause of mortality and is linked to high blood pressure. It is a general term that is used to denote a group of disorders which includes failure of heart, left ventricular hypertrophy or excessive thickness of heart muscles and ischemic heart disease. India is considered the heart disease capital […]
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Women undergo many physiological transformations across different reproductive phases of life cycle. The transformations are linked to fluctuations in levels of essential hormones. The fall in concentration of the level of estrogen leads the bone to get brittle and susceptible to fracture and results in a condition known as osteoporosis. Estrogen hormone levels are highest […]
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Hepatitis C is a viral infection that causes liver inflammation, sometimes leading to serious liver damage. The hepatitis C virus (HCV) spreads through contaminated blood. Liver infection which is long lasting and chronic is usually caused by Hepatitis C virus. It starts as acute hepatitis which begins in the 1st six months from exposure to […]
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The Urinary bladder is an organ located in the lower part of the abdomen. Its function is to store urine formed from both the kidneys and void it periodically. Like other organs of the body, it gets affected due to diseases such as infection and cancer. Since urine stays in the bladder for a long […]
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The kidneys are organs in our body that help in getting rid of waste, while also regulating fluid balance. There are tiny tubules in our kidney called tubules. They help filter the blood and in excreting waste and help make urine. Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC) occurs when cancer cells start growing uncontrollably in the lining […]
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Vaccinations are the best way to prevent Hepatitis A. it is recommended for all children aged 12 months or even older, for people traveling to certain risky countries and also for people who are at high risk of infection with this virus.The hepatitis vaccine is provided as 2 shots , 6 months apart. This vaccine […]
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If you have symptoms then most probably you are suffering from acute hepatitis. The first thing to be done is to consult a good Gastroenterologist for the evaluation and to get your blood investigations done. If it comes out to be positive then the most important thing is to improve sanitation; strict personal hygiene and regular hand […]
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Viral hepatitis can be broadly divided into two groups based on the duration of the infection whether less/more than 6 months. The classifications are Acute Hepatitis and Chronic Hepatitis. Diagnosis of acute viral hepatitis can be made clinically as well as by blood investigations. Signs and Symptoms associated with Viral Hepatitis: Clinically patient presents with […]
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Hepatitis is a general term used for inflammation of the liver. It may result from various causes; including infectious- viral, bacterial, fungal and parasitic organisms and non-infectious causes like alcohol, drugs, autoimmune diseases and metabolic diseases. Viral Hepatitis is the most common and deadly form of hepatitis.Viral hepatitis is caused by; Hepatitis A, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis […]
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Menopause is known as the end of menstruation and occurs to women who do not have any menstrual cycle for 1 year. In this time a woman is considered going through the postmenopausal phase. Mostly women reach to menopause between the age of 45 to 55 years. Menopause can also occur in early stage because […]
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Prevention is better than cure and for a disease that has grip the hinterlands and the urban areas of India – Malaria – it definitely stands true. Malaria at present has no vaccination and only cleanliness, hygiene along with certain self precautions is the tool to prevent malaria. How to medically prevent Malaria? Clinical attacks […]
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Malaria is one of the leading causes of death in India, especially in the rural areas due to standing water bodies and lack of diagnostic and treatment facilities. It is important that persons who are exhibiting signs and symptoms of malaria are treated timely and provided blood and component assistance. India along with Pakistan and […]
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Malaria is one of the major health issues that India faces. According to a latest WHO report 1 in every 7 Indians faces the risk of suffering from malaria. It also states that India along with Pakistan and Ethiopia accounts for 80% of the malaria incidences in the world. The National Vector Borne Disease Control […]
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Malaria is transmitted through the bite of the female Anopheles Mosquito. The symptoms of malaria and the adverse conditions usually begin to show after one week of being infected. On majority of the occasions the signs and symptoms are ignored and the same leads to complications, organ damage and in some cases even death. It […]
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Prostate Cancer is a major cancer disease affecting men in India. It usually affects men in their older age and all men above the age of 50 yrs are at risk of developing prostate cancer. Recent studies highlight that prostate cancer is the second leading cancer in men in urban areas. The prostate cancer cases […]
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Care & recovery post a brain surgery After a brain surgery, it takes times for a patient to revert to his/her normal energy levels. Healing needs additional rest. The time needed for recovery after a brain surgery varies from person to person and depends on- Procedure used for removal of brain tumor Location of tumor […]
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Post the mid of 20th Century, it was discovered that smoking isn’t a healthy habit. Smoking adversely affects our body and our circulatory system which comprises of blood vessels, muscles and the organs which transport our blood across the body. Following is an elaboration on the effects that are caused due to smoking and how […]
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Dealing with brain tumor is a difficult and long journey whether it is terminal or chronic. Irrespective of the tumor type, duration of treatment and quality of treatment and life, both patients and his/her caregiver may come across depression at some point of time. Though depression may not have been a big challenge earlier, brain […]
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Prostate is a part of the male internal genitalia. This is a small gland located at the bladder neck. Cancer involving the prostate gland generally starts with a focus confined to the gland. With time this cancer slowly grows out of the gland invading the surrounding organs like the bladder, seminal vesicles and the ureters. […]
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Blood donation is definitely a noble act. Many clinics and hospitals constantly require blood for several purposes. This makes the idea of blood donation a noble gesture as it provides life-saving help to people and patients. On an average, human body contains approximately 4 to 5 liters blood that can be donated after every third […]
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Hypertension or high blood pressure can damage our body. If it is left uncontrolled, one may have a disability, poor life quality or a massive heart attack. Almost 50% people with hypertension die due to heart disease relevant to poor blood circulation or ischemic heart disease. Studies also highlight that a third of hypertension patients […]
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High cholesterol is a major risk factor for heart disease. The high cholesterol levels and the sedentary life can cause atherosclerosis or accumulation of cholesterol or formation of plaque in the blood arteries causing blockages and subsequent heart disease. Following are few tips to control your cholesterol levels and keep your heart healthy. Eat […]
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Brain tumor is some abnormal growth of cells in our brain. Although these growths are usually known as brain tumors. All brain tumors aren’t cancer. Cancer is used mainly for a malignant tumor which grows and spreads aggressively, thus it overpowers healthy cells by occupying their blood, space and nutrients. They may also reach to […]
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Thyroid is an important endocrine gland placed in front of the neck. It is a butterfly shaped gland that lies in front of wind pipe joint below the voice box. Normally it is not prominent however if it is enlarged it is visible and is called goitre. Thyroid gland releases the hormone thyroxin which is […]
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Small children’s snacking parents can consider themselves as professionals in providing snacks that are healthy to their children. Some snacks are a good source for a healthy body I.e. The snacks with healthy fats, carbohydrates, and protein. Mentioned below are such healthy snacks: Greek yogurt– Whether we take Greek yogurt by itself, as a dip […]
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Smoking is an exceptionally bad habit as it affects the smoker and also the people near the smoker. Both active and passive smoking are harmful to the patient. Worldwide smoking has emerged as the leading cause of death and the reason for numerous cancers. Studies also highlight that smoking is the leading cause of renal […]
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Heavy Menstrual Bleeding is a common issue that a number of women face. They may experience the same due to numerous underlying causes that remain undetected and due to delayed medical attention can compound to major health issues. It is also responsible for causing discomfort and affects the daily life and activities of a woman. […]
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Thyroid problem is a global reality Around 200 million people around the globe are suffering from some form of a thyroid problem. Thyroid problems for the most part can be treated but untreated thyroid problem can cause serious consequences in other body parts. Better awareness amongst people about thyroid problems can enable them to manage […]
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It is a saying that the house doesn’t rest on the ground, it rests on the shoulders of a woman. Today a woman’s life is full of responsibilities and daily jobs. Due to her work and life pressures she is not able to pay attention to her own health and comfort. A woman usually ignores […]
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If we are suffering from thyroid, whether hypothyroid also known as underactive thyroid or hyperthyroid also known as overactive thyroid or whether we are suffering from Hashimoto’s Graves’ disease, our diet affects your health. It is important to make lifestyle changes to ensure that your diet is not affecting your thyroid health. 10 Diet Inclusions […]
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Thyroid disease is a major complication affecting Indians today. It is a silent disease than mainly affects women than men. It is estimated that 3 in 8 women suffer from the risk of developing thyroid disease – either high production of thyroid or low production. This can affect the body and cause multi organ complications. […]
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Dengue leaves some long term ill effects including hair fall, alopecia, joint pain and muscle pain. As per a study which was published in April 2013 edition of Nature, around 390 million people are infected with dengue virus every year, globally. This is around 3 times more than the estimate of 100 million people shared […]
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Dengue is triggered by viruses. It commonly occurs as dengue fever. In some situations, patients suffering from dengue can have bleeding through nose, skin or gums. Patients may sometimes also have black stools or coffee ground vomiting which is a serious indication of bleeding within gastro intestinal tracts. Dengue patients suffering from bleeding have DHF […]
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Hypertension is elevated blood pressure. It can be defined as a condition in which the systolic pressure exceeds 160mm hg and diastolic pressure exceeds 95mmhg. It should also be noted that with diastolic pressure of 100 or more therapy should be initiated with drugs as well as diet. If you are suffering from high blood […]
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Following exposure to Dengue infection by the bite of mosquito the symptoms can appear after 4 to 7 days. The Aedes Aegypti mosquito (vector of Dengue fever) often bite during the day hours and bread in clean water contrary to the anopheles and culex mosquitoes which often bites in night hours. Dengue fever is often […]
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Menopause is a perplexing phase in a woman’s life. Menopause is a period when menses stop permanently due to loss of ovarian function. As menopause sets in, the estrogen levels decline and levels of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) increase. Estrogen increases the effects of serotonin and norepinephrine and also affect dopamine and […]
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Hypertension or blood pressure disorder is a silent killer and one of the leading causes of death in India. It is a disorder that causes multiple effects and affects numerous organs of the body. The cascading effects can lead to kidney disease, heart disease, diabetes, etc. There is an urgent need to keep a check […]
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Laughter is the fastest approach to lower blood pressure . As per research humor and laughter can assist in lowering systolic blood pressure i.e. top number by around 10 points within 20 minutes merely. A small study was done wherein participants watched a 20 minute humor video clip. They watched an intense war movie as […]
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Laughter may not be the best pain medicine, however, it is definitely a highly effective in palliative care. This can be asserted in several ways and with support of numerous vital points. There are also several studies that found laughter to be an effective pain medicine and helps patients develop a positive & optimistic outlook. […]
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There are many aggravating factors which trigger asthma symptoms. If you or your loved one is asthmatic, it is best recommended that you consult a pulmonologist at the earliest and understand your triggers that may be causing asthmatic attacks. It is also recommended that you mould your lifestyle in such a way that you are […]
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Asthma is a chronic inflammatory airway disease. It is characterized by obstruction, hyperinflation, mucussecretion that’s leads to mucus plug formation, limitation of airflow. Signs and Symptoms associated with Asthma: Recurring episodes of cough Chest tightness Breathlessness and wheezing Symptoms of asthma occur at night or in early morning, vary over time and in intensity Triggers […]
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Malaria is a protozoan disease caused by Plasmodium vivax, P. falciparum and P. ovale in India. The disease is transmitted by the bite of infected Anopheles mosquitoes. Malaria presents with flu like symptoms , such as, Headache, fatigue, lack of a sense of well being, abdominal discomfort, myalgia, arthralgia and fever. Malaria fever does not […]
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Malaria infection in pregnancy is a noticeable public health issue that requires multidimensional and multidisciplinary solutions. Pregnancy and malaria are both mutually aggravating situations. The physiological transformations during pregnancy and pathological transformations because of malaria have a combined effect onto the progression of each other, hence making life of the mother difficult and also of the […]
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Bacterial Meningitis is the most common form of suppurative CNS infection. It causes decreased consciousness, seizures, raised intracranial pressures and stroke and fever. The organism most often responsible are: Streptococcus pneumoniae (50%) Neisseria meningitides (25%) Group B streptococci (15%) Listeria monocytogenes (10%) Haemophilous influenza type b (Hib) less than 10% Ecoli, etc All bacterial meningitis […]
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The answer is unfortunately ..Yes ! Meningitis, sometimes referred as spinal meningitis, is an inflammation of the membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord. Usually caused by a viral infection, but it can also be caused by a bacterial or fungal infection. Among pediatric patients admitted for treatment of sinusitis, 3.2% were found to have an […]
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Obesity is a chronic disease that requires long term, treatment. Even a 5-10 per cent loss from initial weight may produce marked improvement in diabetes, dyslipidemia and even sleep apnea. The ease of weight gain and difficulty in losing and maintaining weight all make obesity a challenging illness to treat The goals set for […]
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Coughing of blood ( Hemoptysis ) is a sign of airway or lungs disease. The amount and quality range from blood mixed with sputum each time you cough or you cough up several cups of blood or even massive bleeding. Massive bleeding is an emergency but this situation is uncommon. No matter how small the […]
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Cancer is abnormal and uncontrollable division of cells. Cancer is mostly in the form of tumors but all tumors are not cancers. Being a cancer survivor is an accomplishment and also makes you be careful about your health. You need to work on your diet, exercise and continuous medical treatment. The right diet and nutrition […]
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Men above 65 years are prone to disease related to prostate gland, which can be both benign or malignant. Benign enlargement of prostate causing obstruction to urine flow is a common problem. Such patient will have symptoms of poor urine flow, straining while voiding, hesitancy, urgency, increase frequency of micturition and increased night time voiding. […]
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Besides health hazard to respiratory system air pollution also causes number of cardio vascular adverse effects in the form of increased number of heart attack and death. There are numerous studies which have clearly demonstrated the numerous long term and short term adverse effect on cardio vascular system by virtue of their numerous pollutants in […]
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Asthma is a major disease that is prevalent and affects people of all age groups. It is important that we prevent asthma by using proper techniques. Simple environmental conditions and controls can ensure that you prevent asthma. Refer to the list given below for preventing asthma. Environment: Extremely hot and humid weather and poor air […]
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